|
Country name |
Republic of Suriname |
|
Government type |
constitutional democracy |
|
Capital |
Paramaribo |
|
Administrative divisions |
10 districts; Brokopondo, Commewijne, Coronie, Marowijne, Nickerie, Para, Paramaribo, Saramacca, Sipaliwini, Wanica |
|
Independence Day |
25 November 1975 (from the Netherlands) |
|
National holiday |
25 November (1975) Independence Day |
|
Area |
163,265 sq km (63,037 sq miles) |
|
Location |
Northern South America. bordering the North Atlantic Ocean (between French Guiana and Guyana) |
|
Land Borders |
Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana |
|
Coastline |
386 km |
|
Population |
461,000 (UN, 2008) |
|
Nationality |
Surinamer(s) |
|
Major languages |
Dutch (official), English, Sranang Tongo, Hindi, Javanese |
|
Ethnicity |
Hindustani ("East Indians"), Creole (mixed white and black), Javanese, "Maroons", Amerindian, Chinese, white |
|
Major religions |
Hinduism, Islam, Christianity |
|
Highest peak |
Juliana Top 1,230 m |
|
Climate |
Tropical climate, trade winds |
|
Time zone |
UTC-3 |
|
Currency |
Suriname dollar (SRD) |
|
Telephone |
+597 |
|
Internet domain |
.sr |
|
GNI per capita |
US $4,730 (World Bank, 2007) |
|
Natural resources |
Fish, shrimp, timber, gold, hydropower, kaolin, bauxite, nickel, iron ore, copper, platinum |
|
Agriculture products |
Forest products, beef, chickens, shrimp. paddy rice, bananas, palm kernels, peanuts, coconuts |
|
Industries |
Crude oil, bauxite, alumina, gold mining, aluminium, timber, fishing, food processing |