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Country Reports


Bolivia

Some Facts Bolivia | Useful links

Some Facts Bolivia

Country name

Republic of Bolivia

Government type

Republic

Administrative divisions

9 Administrative departments; Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Oruro, Pando, Potosi, Santa Cruz, Tarija

Capital

Sucre (official), La Paz (administrative)

Largest city

Santa Cruz

Independence Day

6 August 1825 (from Spain)

National holiday

Independence Day, 6 August (1825)

Area

1.1 million sq km (424,164 sq miles)

Location

Central South America. Southwest of Brazil

Land Borders

Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru

Coastline

0 km. Bolivia is landlocked. Shares control of the world's highest navigable lake, Lago Titicaca (elevation 3,805 m), with Peru

Population

9.7 million (UN, 2008)

Nationality

Bolivian(s)

Languages

Spanish, Quechua, Aymara, Guarani

Composition of population

Quechua 30%, mestizo (Amerindian and white mixed;  Amerindian ancestry) 30%, Aymara 25%, white 15%

Major religion

Christianity

Highest peak

Nevado Sajama 6,542 m

Climate

Climate varies with altitude; from humid and tropical; to cold and semiarid

Time zone

UTC-4

Currency

1 boliviano (BOB) = 100 centavos

Telephone

+591

Internet domain

.bo

GNI per capita

US$1,260 (World Bank, 2007)

Natural resources

Tin, natural gas, petroleum, zinc, tungsten, antimony, silver, iron, lead, gold, timber, hydropower

Agriculture products

Soybeans, coffee, coca, cotton, corn, sugarcane, rice, potatoes, timber

Industries

Food and beverages, sugar, tobacco, petroleum, natural gas, mining, smelting, zinc, gold, silver, lead, tin, antimony, wood, handicrafts, clothing