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Country Reports


Indonesia

Some Facts Indonesia | Useful links

Some Facts Indonesia

Country name

Republic of Indonesia

Former country name

Netherlands East Indies, Dutch East Indies

Government type

Republic

Capital

Jakarta

Independence

17 August 1945

National holiday

Independence Day 17 August (1945)

Area

1,919,440 sq m

Location

South East Asia

Coastline

54,716 km

Land boandaries

East Timor, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea

Population

225,3 million (est 2005)

Nationality

Indonesian

Languages

Bahasa Indonesia, English, Dutch, Javanese. Ethnically it is higly diversed with more than 300 local languages.

Ethnic groups

Javanese, Sundanese, Madurese, Malays

Major religions

Muslim, Protestant, Roman Catholic, Hindu

Highest peak

Puncak Jaya 5,030 m

Climate

Tropical; hot and humid, and highland: more moderate

Time zone

GMT + 7 hours

Currency

IDR (Indonesia rupiah)

Telephone

International dialing code: 0062

Internet domain

.id

GNI per capita

$1,280 (World Bank, 2006)

Natural resources

Gold, silver, timber, bauxite, nickel, tin, copper, coal, petroleum, natural gas

Agriculture products:

Coffee, cacao, palm oil, rice, beef, pork, pultry, eggs, peanuts

Main industries:

Mining, petrolem, gas, rubber, textiles, plywood, tourism